Here is our favorite recipe for orange filling. You’ll use it often for cakes and tarts. because it is so simple and inexpensive. And your vegan friends (or you, if you are one) will appreciate the fact that this recipe contains no eggs. It’s important to use smallish, flavorful oranges for this one– not the big, watery kind with thick skins. Navels are all right if the are small, or try Valencias.
Stir together in a heavy saucepan–
- I cup sugar
- 4 T. cornstarch
- 1 cup orange juice
- 2 T.* grated orange rind (requires four or more small oranges)
- 1 1/2 T. lemon juice
- 2 T. butter or solid margarine
- 1/2 t. salt
Stirring constantly, bring the mixture to a good, solid boil (almost “rolling”) over medium heat, and continue boiling for one minute (continuing to stir as well). Cool the mixture before using.
* We suggest you experiment. Use this amount the first time. If you want to ramp up the orange flavor the next time, try using 3 T.
These British treats are delectable, complex in flavor, and easy to make. If you are lucky, you already have a set of the individual tart pans that you’ll need (mine are fluted and a bit more than an inch in diameter at the base and a little less than three inches at the top).
Short pastry (enough for a standard two-crust pie– recipe given below)
Filling:
- 4 oz. butter or solid margarine
- 4 oz. fine sugar (baker’s or “caster’)
- 4 oz. ground almonds
- 2 well-beaten eggs
- 1 t. almond extract
- Seedless raspberry jam
- White powdered sugar icing
Prepare the pastry and allow it to “rest.” Then roll it out the pastry and divide it among about 20 tart pans. (The pastry is baked inside the fluted pans.) Pre-bake the shells for five minutes at 400 degrees. Remove the shells from the oven, but leave them in the pans.
Now prepare the filling. Cream together the butter and sugar. Add the eggs and almond extract and stir together. Put one teaspoon of the jam in each tart shell and then add about two teaspoons of the filling. Bake about 20 minutes at 350 degrees.
After the tarts have cooled a bit, you should be able to remove them easily from the pans.
Make the icing according to the directions on the powdered sugar package and spread the icing on the cooled tarts.
Short pastry for a two-crust pie or for 20 tarts
- 2 1/4 cups pre-sifted all-purpose flour
- 1 t. salt
- 1 cup shortening
- 1/4 cup or less of water
Stir the flour and salt together and cut in the shortening until the lumps in the mixture are, on average, pea-size. Lightly mix in enough of the water to make the dough easy to handle. Form it together, lightly, into a ball; cover it, and allow it to rest for at least ten minutes at room temperatire before rolling it out on a floured pastry cloth or floured waxed paper.
Still keeping an eye on the garden as temperatures shift into high gear. The lawn looked parched by yesterday, so I watered it in the afternoon. I’ll move the next regular watering day for lawn, ornamentals and potted Christmas plants to Saturday– but remain ready to adjust that schedule if temperatures really take off. –MJH.
We are hoping to wean our lawn and ornamentals away from the excess of water that we’ve been raining on them. We’d like to see if we can water everything just once a week, except for the potted Christmas plants (two blue spruce, two deodora cedars, an arbor vitae and a poinsettia) which will be watered twice a week. I am edgy about the lawn, with the spring heat we have been having, so we are keeping careful watch on it. The Christmas plants were watered yesterday, Tuesday. If they can hold out, the lawn and other ornamentals won’t be watered until Friday. –MJH.
The sunshine this morning in our tiny valley bodes hot, and since 9:00 a.m. the front porch has been an oven. Yesterday was another of those sweet days that sound so sugary in the writing– sunshine, breezes, lunch on the deck. Mike working at his computer, myself doing domestic things. I took one of the cars down to Blackberry Cottage to wash with the abundant well water. Mike did some serious pruning. We resumed our rigorous testing of homemade Jaffa cakes and tarts. Late in the night I wrote for a while and read an old paperback about “Camelot.” –MJH.
We spent a quiet day, with Mike doing updates and other work, and myself cooking and doing household and paper-work chores. We completed another batch of our version of Jaffa cakes, which we diligently tested. After an early dinner of pot roast and carrots, we attended “Grey Gardens,” the documentary, at the cinema. Late evening was devoted to the Times crossword and letter-writing. –MJH.
Saturday– always my favorite day of the week. Our neighborhood is quiet, except for a few scattered tourists… I tackle some paperwork, but get no writing done. Mike works professionally and then does some much-needed pruning and other garden work. I continue cleaning the garden-room in our little netherworld. At evening, with us at the dining table, the sky turns the color of lemon sherbet. After dinner, we work, I make the bottom layers for Jaffa cakes, and we watch a marathon of an edgy movie, “Heat” –MJH.
We are still luxuriating in spring weather so glorious that it draws us outside in spite of the pollen count. It was a day of professional work and gardening for Mike, and reading and domestic chores for myself. After lunch on the deck I watered-in the fertilizer on the lawn and cleaned out yet another storage area. Our dinner was a Friday-night classic, Aunt Ann’s essential meatloaf. We topped off our day with a classic movie that Mike had recorded, the strangely hilarious “Blazing Saddles.” –MJH.
Here is the recipe for a simple curry sauce that you can use as a base for pot-pie or soup. Make the sauce in a frying pan over low to medium heat. Start with a pint of chicken stock or chicken gravy, or even plain water. Thicken* the liquid with one-fourth cup flour. Stir in two chicken bouillon cubes and one of vegetable “bouillon.” Add one teaspoon sugar and two teaspoons each of Worcestershire sauce and lemon juice. Add one teaspoon of yellow curry powder. Season further with salt and pepper, and add bay leaf and a sprinkle of sage, rosemary or thyme if you like.
To make pot-pie, place a layer of cooked, boned chicken in the bottom of a round baking dish. Add a layer of halved, raw Brussels sprouts, followed by a layer of raw carrot chunks (each about 1/2 inch long). Over this, pour some of the sauce, with any bay leaf removed. It is important not to use too much sauce, because you do not want the pie crust resting in it. Use just enough so that the carrots are not quite covered. Leftover sauce can be thinned and used in soup. Top the pie with short-crust pastry,** seal the edges, cut vents in the center, and brush with beaten egg. Bake the pot-pie at 375 degrees until the crust is golden, about one hour. (About four servings.)
To make chicken curry soup, start with about a pint of sauce, with any bay leaf removed, and thin it to the consistency of a hearty soup. Stir it constantly as you heat it. Add pre-cooked vegetables such as carrot chunks and halved Brussels sprouts. Last, add bite-size chunks of cooked chicken and a generous amount of medium-dice celery. As you serve the soup, sprinkle some raisins over each portion.
*If you are not sure how to avoid creating lumps of flour in your sauce, check an online cooking source for the techniques of thickening sauces and gravies.
**To make the pastry, stir together one cup plus two tablespoons of pre-sifted all-purpose flour and one-half teaspoon salt. Cut in one-half cup shortening. Add enough cold water to make the dough manageable (not more than two tablespoons.) Cover the dough and allow it to rest for 10 minutes at room temperature before rolling it out. Roll it out and then fit it over the top of the filling. (Make tart shells with any leftover pastry.)
Today on Mike’s recommendation I added one-half ounce ash to the poinsettia and one and one-half ounces of Kellogg’s Azalea and Camellia Fertilizer (11% S, 7-14-7) to the old blue spruce. I am to repeat the addition of ash to the poinsettia twice at one-week intervals. –MJH.
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